How often does Turkey get a new president?

April 28, 2023

“Turkish elections are two weeks away and, for the first time in decades, the country looks close to electing new leadership.” – Malcolm Dorson, Senior Portfolio Manager | Emerging Markets at Mirae Asset Global Investments

Moreover, the presidency of Turkey is a significant office in the country’s political landscape. It is the highest-ranking political position in the Turkish government, with the president serving as the head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The presidency becomes elected for a term of five years, and the president can serve a maximum of two terms. In this essay, we will discuss how often Turkey gets a new president and the factors that influence presidential elections in Turkey.

Turkey’s first president was Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who served from 1923 until his death in 1938. Since then, Turkey has had 13 presidents, including the current president, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Over the years, Turkey has experienced several political changes, with some presidents serving for shorter periods than others. However, the standard presidential term is five years, and the president can serve a maximum of two terms.

undefined — Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was the first president of Turkey.
Unknown author – https://mustafakemalim.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Mustafa-Kemal-Atat%C3%BCrk-portresi-1932.jpg
A portrait of Atatürk from the 1930s. Kemal Atatürk (or alternatively written as Kamâl Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1934, commonly referred to as Mustafa Kemal Atatürk; 1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938. (He was elected president four times.) He undertook sweeping progressive reforms, which modernized Turkey into a secular, industrializing nation. Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and theories became known as Kemalism. Due to his military and political accomplishments. Atatürk regarded as one of the most important political leaders of the 20th century.

The frequency of presidential elections in Turkey is dependent on a variety of factors. One such factor is the health of the incumbent president. In addition, if a sitting president dies or becomes incapacitated. Then a new presidential election must become held. Additionally, presidential elections also become held at the end of a president’s term. Or when a president resigns or impeached.

Another factor that influences presidential elections in Turkey is the country’s political climate. The presidential election process in Turkey. Closely linked to the country’s parliamentary system, the Turkish parliament. Made up of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Thus, becomes responsible for electing the president. In practice, however, the president usually becomes elected by popular vote. The political climate in Turkey plays a significant role in determining the outcome of presidential elections.

One of the most significant presidential elections in Turkey’s recent history was held in 2014. This election marked the first time that the president was elected by popular vote. Prior to 2014, the president was elected by parliament. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan won this election and served as president until 2018 when he was re-elected for a second term.

Another factor that influences presidential elections in Turkey is the country’s economic situation. The Turkish economy has experienced significant growth over the years, but it has also faced several challenges. The economic situation in Turkey can influence the outcome of presidential elections as voters often choose candidates who they believe will best address economic issues.

In conclusion, Turkey’s presidency is an essential office in the country’s political landscape. Presidential elections held every five years, with the president serving a maximum of two terms. The frequency of presidential elections is dependent on several factors, including the health of the incumbent president, the political climate, and the country’s economic situation. Ultimately, the outcome of presidential elections in Turkey becomes determined by a combination of these factors and the preferences of the voters.

How often does Turkey get a new president?